Hamlet vs Othello - 1907 Words

How the protagonists deal with their difficulties: Hamlet vs Othello In William Shakespeare Hamlet and Othello, the author creates two similar yet vastly different protagonists. The major source of contrast lies within each characters approach to decision making and premeditated action. As David Nichol Smith puts it, Hamlet â€Å"is not a character marked by strength of will or even passion, but by refinement of thought and sentiment.†(Smith 288) This very refinement of thought is what characterizes both Hamlet’s indecision and forces him to act when he renounces indecision. In contrast Everything about Othello’s mind, on the contrary, is direct, healthy, objective; with an openness and docility of childhood he loses himself in†¦show more content†¦Both protagonists have friends whose loyalties are questioned in the plays. For Hamlet, his friends, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, return from university upon the request of King Claudius. While for Othello, h is second in command, and best friend Cassio is accused of infidelity with Desdemona. For both plays, the friends are originally perceived by the protagonist as trustworthy and loyal but the events of the play reveal otherwise. This deception causes the protagonists to question their allegiances. Hamlet maintains his application of trust and thought and reason by keeping his friends in a state of ignorance to his true motives. While Othello, instead, acts rashly, inflamed with the fury of his passion and committed to the death of his once loyal friend. Othello stays true to his character while we see Hamlet’s progressing willingness to violence over rational thought while sentencing Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to their death. In both cases we see the protagonists unwillingness to commit these acts of violence themselves and feel contempt to delegate these extremely actions to others. Love is a fickle thing. William Shakespeare holds true to this statement in both plays as b oth protagonists struggle to maintain their relationship with their lovers. Both Hamlet and Othello are considered to be tragicShow MoreRelatedKing Lear : A Shakespearean Shakespearian Tragedy1540 Words   |  7 Pagesof the best Shakespeare tragedies, but it generally comes down to opinion. In order to determine the best Shakespeare tragedy, it has to be stacked up against other well-known Shakespearian tragedies like Macbeth, Othello, Julius Caesar, Romeo and Juliet, Antony and Cleopatra, and Hamlet in multiple ways, both objectively and subjectively. When compared to these plays, it is evident that King Lear should not be counted as one of the top four Shakespearian tragedies on account of three things, itsRead MoreDefining The Terms Renaissance And Humanism875 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatest and most well-known poet of all time, wrote thirty-seven plays during his lifetime, according to the Internet Shakespeare Editions article â€Å"Fast Facts about Shakespeare†. Notably , some of his most famous works are Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, Hamlet, Othello, a Midsummer’s Night Dream, and Julius Caesar (Internet Shakespeare Editions). 5. What is the setting of Romeo and Juliet? According to Romeo and Juliet (Modern) by William Shakespeare, the setting of William Shakespeare s’ famous play RomeoRead MoreOthello as a Tragedy of Character1649 Words   |  7 PagesOthello as â€Å"A Tragedy of Character† â€Å"Tragedy of Othello/ The Moor of Venice† is a typical of classical tragedy and is regarded as the greatest work of William Shakespeare by many critics. While writing his play in 1604, Shakespeare adapted the story from Italian author Cynthio’s novella called Hecatammithi which was written in 1565. In order to bring a comment on play’s being â€Å"a tragedy of character† it’s necessary to emphasize on these points: general characteristics of classical tragedy, â€Å"TragedyRead MoreThe Controversial Ending of King Lear by William Shakespeare Essays1580 Words   |  7 PagesThe Controversial Ending of King Lear by William Shakespeare Few Shakespearean plays have caused the controversy that is found with King Lear’s ending scenes. Othello kills himself, Macbeth is executed, and of course in hamlet, everyone dies. Lear, however, is different from other Shakespearean classics. Is Lear mad or lucid? Is Cordelia really dead? Is Edmund’s delay explainable? What is the nature of the Lear world that occasioned all of this? How does Knight’s thesis relate to the endingRead MoreEssay on The Character of Iago from Othello4183 Words   |  17 PagesThe Character of Iago from Othello The character of Iago is crucial for the play, and its essence has often been presented as ‘the evil taking a human form.’ What is important to any attempt to understand this play is the mechanism that makes the action moving forward. If this is ‘the force of evil’, represented in the character of Iago, this gives him the most relevant role, the power to forward the entire course of the play in certain direction. A number of fortunate circumstances helps hisRead MoreJulius Caesar Character Analysis2014 Words   |  9 Pagesarmies created by Brutus and Cassius. Brutus and Cassius meet in a tent and argue about who wronged who. After this meeting of them arguing against each other, they renew their friendship. The 5th act is about the battle between Antony and Octavius vs. Brutus and Cassius. On the plain of Philippi, Octavius and Antony, along with their forces, waiting for Brutus’s and Cassius’s armies. A messenger appears to tell Octavius and Antony that the enemy is on their way. Antony tells Octavius attack fromRead More A Marxist Reading of Shakespeares Coriolanus Essay examples2243 Words   |  9 PagesA Marxist Reading of Coriolanus      Ã‚  Ã‚   One popular dissecting instrument of any Shakespearean character is the modern tool of psychoanalysis. Many of Shakespeares great tragic heroes-Macbeth, Hamlet, King Lear, and Othello, to name a few-have all been understood by this method of plying back and interpreting the layers of motivation and desire that constitute every individual. Add to this list Shakespeares Roman warrior Coriolanus. His strong maternal ties coupled with his aggressive and intractableRead MoreHow to Read Lit Like a Prof Notes3608 Words   |  15 Pagesgood, being based on Hamlet won’t save it. 6. When in Doubt, It’s from Shakespeare†¦ a. Writers use what is common in a culture as a kind of shorthand. Shakespeare is pervasive, so he is frequently echoed. b. See plays as a pattern, either in plot or theme or both. Examples: i. Hamlet: heroic character, revenge, indecision, melancholy nature ii. Henry IV—a young man who must grow up to become king, take on his responsibilities iii. Othello—jealousy iv. Merchant of Venice—justice vs. mercy v. 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Government and scientist role in science c. Rely too much on technology? d. Nuclear technology

MRSA infection in neonatal intensive care units Free Essays

Methicillin-resistant S. aureus strains increased in the U.S. We will write a custom essay sample on MRSA infection in neonatal intensive care units or any similar topic only for you Order Now from 2.4% in 1975 to 29% in 1991. Once established, MRSA is very difficult to eradicate. One of the biggest challenges is preventing cross-transmission of these organisms. Certain patients are more prone to infection and colonization by MRSA, and neonates in NICUs are a high-risk group (Finkelstein, 1999, 24). Risk factors for acquiring MRSA include prolonged hospitalization; a stay in an ICU or burn unit; previous antimicrobial therapy; surgical site infections; and exposure to colonized or infected patients. The majority of MRSA infections in neonates are primary bacteremias and pneumonias. MRSA infections have also been associated with increased morbidity and mortality, and greater hospital costs than those due to methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). Why are neonates more prone to MRSA infection? With regards to skin infection it has been shown that an infant’s gestational age has a great impact on epidermal barrier function as measured by transepidermal water loss. Preterm infants younger than 28 weeks show decreased functioning of the epidermal barrier, placing them at risk for cutaneous bacterial infection (Kalia, 1998, 323). The skin barrier attains full function, similar to adult skin, by 2 to 4 weeks of age but can take as long as 8 weeks in extremely premature infants. Mandel et al. (2004, 161) conducted a retrospective analysis of the role of cutaneous abscess in sepsis. They found that in 22% of the newborn infants with nosocomial sepsis, cutaneous abscess was the underlying cause. Additionally, their immune systems are underdeveloped, with white blood cells-neutrophils in particular-moving more slowly than adults’. It’s suspected that neonates become colonized with S. aureus soon after being placed in a nursery, with the umbilical stump as the site of initial colonization. Factors identified with MRSA outbreaks in NICUs include high infant-to-staff ratios and infection transmission through hand carriage by health care workers (AAP, 1997) Spread of MRSA Infection and prevention MRSA is found on the anterior nares, groin, and perineum, S. aureus is a normal part of the body flora. It’s also a common pathogen, causing major infections in both compromised and uncompromised patients. The normal immune response of the body can overcome any MRSA attempt to infection, but in the intensive care due to reduced immune response, and bacterial resistance, these organisms van create havoc. In a report from Australia quoted by Park (2007, 26-27), it was shown that from 1992 to 1994, methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) infections caused only 8% of staphylococcal infections but from 1995 to 1998, there was an outbreak of MRSA infection in two Melbourne hospitals. Methods to halt the spread of MRSA outbreaks include reducing overcrowding and improving staffing patterns, treating umbilical cords with triple-dye, and bathing full-term infants with hexachlorophene. But unless strict adherence to infection control is maintained, it is not possible to control this infection. Handwashing is most important. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that neonatal nursery staff perform a three-minute handwash at the start of each shift, cleansing up to the elbows with an antiseptic soap and sponge brush (AAP, 1997). Infected neonates should be placed on contact precautions. Here the infant must be handled with gloves, and if possible, depending on the spacing available and the acute status of the infant, they should be assigned to isolated chambers (Larson, 1995, 259, 262). Hitomi etal (2000, 127), advocate the use of mupirocin as a nasal spray to control nasal carriage of MRSA in the hospital staff, which act as the greatest source of spread of this infection. Effects of Nosocomial MRSA infection According to the NNIS (2002), In 2000, 55.3% of S. aureus isolates causing nosocomial infections among patients hospitalized in intensive care units in hospitals reporting to the National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance System were resistant to methicillin. Nambiar etal(2003, 224) give an interesting account of the complications MRSA can cause in an intensive care setting. They describe an outbreak of MRSA, in which neonates had meningitis, blood stream infection (with its complications – soft tissue abscess, shock and a right atrial thrombus, suppurative thrombophlebitis, osteoarthritis of the distal femur and knee joint). Masanga (1999, 169) reported colonic stenosis after MRSA enterocolitis. The predisposing factors for neonatal MSSA enterocolitis include breast feeding from a mother with staphylococcal mastitis,an indwelling feeding catheter   and malnutrition. The clinical picture of MSSA enterocolitis in the neonate is characterized by acute onset of diarrhea and ileus. Necrotizing enterocolitis. intensive care including mechanical ventilation, indwelling feeding catheter, the use of antibiotics, the delay of feeding causing the lower acidity of gastric contents, hypoactive peristalsis and the change of bowel flora, conditions similar to those seen in postoperative patients most likely predisposed to abnormal MRSA growth and resultant enterocolitis. toxic shock syndrome (combination of erythema and thrombocytopenia, low-positive C-reactive protein (CRP) value, or fever), (Richtmann etal, 2000, 88-89, Takahashi, 2003, 234-35). Effect on parents The illness in the neonate is a great source of stress to the parents. Not only is the child separated from the mother, which leads to anxiety for the mother, and nursing problems. There occur problems of lactation, with breast engorgement and galactorrhoea. In addition, the mother is at a greater risk of catching infection from a septicemic child with pneumonia and exanthemas. Skin infection can spread via contact. Thus parents are at an increased risk from a child affected with MRSA infection. Treatment Prevention is the best treatment. This infection can be rapidly fatal in the neonates, particularly the preterm infants. Prompt recognition of the symptoms and active measures to prevent spread can reduce the morbidity and mortality. Cultures should be obtained for susceptibility determination in any child with a presumed S. aureus infection that is moderate to severe. The choice of empiric therapy, before susceptibility testing, and the choice of definitive therapy will depend on the local antibiotic resistance patterns, the tissue site and severity of infection, and the toxicity profile of the antibiotic. Vancomycin has been the traditional antibiotic employed for the treatment of MRSA pneumonia. It has been found, however, that problems with lung tissue penetration may limit the effectiveness of vancomycin   Similarly, daptomycin has been shown to have limited activity for pneumonia due to limited lung penetration and inhibition by surfactant. Linezolid has also recently been evaluated as a specific treatment for MRSA pneumonia, and found to have good lung tissue penetration capability (Bradley, 200575-77) Conclusions MRSA infection in the neonatal intensive care setting is associated with exceptional morbidity and mortality. Preventive measures are the key to victory against MRSA. Each unit has to chart out effective protocols of infection control and adhere to it with a strong will. References 1 Finkelstein LE etal(1999MRSA in NeonatesAm J Nurs, Volume 99(1).January.24 2   Kalia YN, Nonato LB, Lund CH, et al(1998) Development of skin barrier function in premature infants. J Invest Dermatol; 111:320-326 3 Mandel D, Littner Y, Mimouni FB, et al.( 2004) Nosocomial cutaneous abscesses in septic infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed; 89:F161-F162 4 American Academy of Pedaitrics and American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (1997)Guidelines for Perinatal care, 4th ed. Elk Grove Village, IL, The Academy, 5 PARK CH etal(2007). Changing trend of neonatal infection: Experience at a newly established regional medical center in KoreaPediatr Int, Volume 49(1).24–30 6 Larson, E. L(1995). APIC guideline for handwashing and hand antisepsis in health care settings. Am.J. Infect.Control 23:251-269. 7   Hitomi S, Kubota M, Mori N, et al(2005): Control of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit by unselective use of nasal mupirocin ointment. J Hosp Infect; 46: 123–129 8 National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System Report. Data Summary from January 1992 to June 2001. Issued August 2001. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/hip/NNIS/members/members.htm #nnisreports. Accessed Mar 5 2007 9   Nambiar S, Herwaldt LA, Singh N (2003). Outbreak of invasive disease caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in neonates and prevalence in the neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatr Crit Care Med, Volume 4(2).220-226 10 Masanga K etal (1999). Colonic Stenosis After Severe Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Enterocolitis In A Newborn. Pediatr Infect Dis J, Volume 18(2).169-171 11 Richtmann R etal.(2000) Outbreak Of Methicillin-Resistent Staphylococcus Aureus (Mrsa) Infection On A Neonate Intensive Care Unit (Nicu): The Key Role Of Infection Control Measures. Am J Infect Control, Volume 28(1).February 88-89. 12 Takahashi N (2003). Neonatal toxic shock syndrome-like exanthematous disease (NTED). Pediatr Int, Volume 45(2).233–237 13 Bradley JS (2005). Newer antistaphylococcal agents Curr Opin Pediatr, Volume 17(1).71-77                            How to cite MRSA infection in neonatal intensive care units, Essay examples

Implement In Making Designing New Projects â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Implement In Making Designing New Projects? Answer: Introducation Responsive Web Design can be well-defined as the approach that suggests that design and expansion should response to the users performance and the environment is based on the size of the screen, its platform and the orientation. The design of the website generally consist of a mix flexible grids and layouts, and the images and graphics been used and an intelligent use of CSS media queries. Responses Web Design aims to make your web page look attractive and good in all the devices. It is designed in HTML and CSS. It is generally not a JavaScript or a program. Generally the responsive web design when designed in HTML and CSS is used to resize, fleece and shrink, expand or transfer the content to make it look good on any screen. It basically allows the website to familiarize on the device your users are viewing it on. It initially aims to responds to the users need. The makers movement holds in invention, imagination and knowledge to improve the upcoming scenario and to make them learn for the better future (Firdaus, 2013). This site basically tends to develop and design in the field of art and science and it is been created by the educators, parents and professionals. They design and develop the projects of the different fields and to innovate the new ideas to implement in making and designing the new projects. They acquire to help the people who are keen to learn and participate with them to become the expertise using various tools and techniques to implement their ideas into the reality. It is a wide range of people of all the age groups who are involving and developing their talents and discovering the new ways of solving the problems by working in a groups and making an appropriate solutions. It builds a community and brings the people together to collaborate and inspire them in the field of innovation. Conventional Approach of Responsive Web Design Figure 1 Responsive Web Design Approach The main Features of this Website are: Adaptation to all devices- It is essential that the website should adapt the users device as it is the most beneficial aspects of the responsive websites. User generally gets attract towards the gesture of the website and they provide the good user experience across many devices so as to ignore the screen size. It makes it more appealing towards the screen resolution. It is essential to provide the positive feedback to the user experience. The Working of this websites for both mobile device as well as desktop makes the site more extensive. The images of the makers adjust its images according to its size and the position which make the good impact on users site. Open support for all Browsers- This website is more compatible in all the search engines. As it is the most important feature and gives the benefits to this website. Better the compatibility would be of website; best the site would be visible. The visibility of the makers website provides the ease of accessibly website on the devices. This visibility will gain the attraction of the users and will increase the income graph. Perfection in your SEO- The websites which dont have the responsive design are generally not compatible for smart phones or other devices. For this other companies design their separate mobile sites. But these things increase the challenge towards the SEO. This website gives the consistency in the URL structure again all the optimizations. This increases the higher outcome to the performance rate and the popularity to this site. Low cost and higher maintenance- It is the main feature to the makers website as it allows the website to access to the makes magazines and to the games designed by their community. This single site is compatible to all devices according to responsive features. More sale and higher Conversation- A huge amount of people visit on this website globally to interact with the makers community through smart phones, tablets, etc. The main benefit of this website is that makers provide the facility for educating and provides the best services to the people around globally, for their user friendly behaviour of the leads to the higher conversation growth (Hussain Mkpojiogu, 2015). The Positive and the Negative Aspects of the Website are: Smooth Management of Mobile Traffic- The traffic on this website is more as the people easily get attracted towards those websites which help them to develop their skills and provide the knowledge for innovating new ideas of designing and implementation. It is necessary for the makers to provide the proper accessibility to the users so that the users dont encounter any distorted experience regarding the website. Faster Mobile Development at Lower Costs- Availability to the faster access of the maker website considerably take less time in making a user to provide the stand alone mobile application in addition to a standard desktop website. Since It is the scenario where money have become the important priority, responsive design generally cost less than the options. Minimum Need of Maintenance- It is essential to maintain the brand name of the maker website so as to attract the users and gain the attention on the mobile site. Protection of the separate mobile site requires the extra testing and support from the makers team. The makers website used the standardized methodologies for certifying the optimal use of a maker magazine on the screen. Quick access to Webpages- It has the fast accessibility over the browser or in standalone application as it provides the quick access whether it is makers magazines, conversation or reading the testimonials from the makers magazines. Users particularly have the shorter attention spans and studies about the ideas been implemented and the work progress going on innovation of new techniques. If a site does not optimize properly it will take more time for the navigation and the user stop accessing to the webpage. Minimum Fluctuation in Rates- It provides the greatest experience to the users to have the ideas of implementing the new techniques and get an opportunity to work with the makers community. A responsive and optimized mobile site provides a greater experience to the customer for visiting and accessing on their webpage. It is more likely to have best ideas that will switch around for a longer time to explore all the new fields and new technologies of innovation. If the site doesnt response properly it is difficult to engage the user for the longer period. Higher Conversion Rates- Generating a consistent user experience to all the other devices is the essential key for converting the new users. It depends on the user whether the user is satisfied and has achieved the basic criteria and satisfaction working with the makers team and learning to the new technologies makes the user decide whether to subscribe or not to the service provided by the team. Generally users dont prefer to redirect to the specific devices for the websites because sometimes the process may take longer time for accessing. Convenient Analytical Reporting- It is essential to know which area has the maximum usability and from where the traffic is coming. It is fully dependable on how the users interact with the website. It is necessary for the makers to manage the multiple version of their website which helps the developers to track the users location. For a single responsive web design it basically simplifies the great monitoring process. Enhanced SEO- It has become a vital role for enhancing the search engine optimization for the quality content. Stronger the look of the website would be more the users would access to the webpage for having the stronger links and better bounce rates will transfer to the great rankings but the makers provide extra benefits for the mobile applications SEO. Upgraded Online Browsing- The makers attract the users from the very first time the users access to the website and it is obvious that the first impression is everything. It is necessary that whether the user is accessing a website from the smart phone or to desktop the user should have the great experience and positive feedback for the website (Peterson, 2014). Negative Aspects: Time taken during Loading- Due to redundant codes downloads in a mobile device, heaping time is usually higher. Sometimes many users are communicating with the team so it creates kiosks during the website being loaded. Responsive Design Development- Sometimes the initial development in the design and the implementation takes time during designing period so it is much easier to access to the mobile site rather than the desktop site. Problems faced during Implementation- During the implementation time the responsive web design takes much time than the expected time being mentioned by the team. When the implementation is made on the new technique many things are unfamiliar and some problems generally arise which is hard to fix. Resources are Limited- As the makers keep on bringing to the new ideas and innovations so resources used are always less according to the concept designing and for that the proper designing is not made. Design- It is essential to design the different webpages for the different fields so it can become easy way for the user to access to the desired field, for this several layouts should be designed for accessing into mobiles and desktop (Schade, 2014.). Recommendations for the robust features of Responsive Web Design The recommendations to the robust features for designing to a website before launching the new technologies and implementing the new techniques should test on the responsive test tools. These tools create more effective and efficient way to look the website better. These Tools are not same as the actual device testing. This is a replacement of actual device testing simply used for recommending to the new ideologies and features for testing for the responsive site. It must prioritize Extreme Viewport dimensions- It is essential to follow the technical constraints for the smallest and the largest devices for the effective strategy so as to make the website presentable in all sizes according to the user availability devices. It mainly targets to all the sizes and focus on the overall designing part. It must Model out the instances occurring between the breakpoints- User can keep the accessibility according to his needs that how the application would look like in his device. It must readily the feedbacks- while designing and implementation the developers and the technical team focus and are very protective to their work for seeking to the good opportunities and positive feedback from the customer to always have a better service. Team members generally have the knowledge in all the fields and have the experience to share in different fields. It must promote higher sale- It is essential that the team should promote their products and services to the users for the better profit by promoting and providing the packages to the customers. Supports maximum conversation- The team is always ready to provide the innovative idea and keep on providing the new technologies for implementing the designs and keep the conversation as friendly behaviour (Wiener, 2017). Evaluation of Responsive Web Design It is essential for the web page to be responsive and have the proper conversation when user is accessed to an application in the device. It generally happens because of the developing and implementing of an idea for the usability of Smartphones and tablets, there is an increase in demand for responsive web designs is expected to satisfy the users need and provide the new ideologies and tools for the innovations. As the usability of the makers is increasing more the number of users are spending the time on mobile devices to access on the Internet, many of the website owners are implementing and designing the responsive outlines to reach to the users globally from where the accessibility is made. Aresponsive web design also known as RWD is produced using various principles and simulation tools. Furthermore, it is been designed usingCSS media queries. A responsive website directly approach and responds to users expectation so that user feel free to use and access the webpage faster and the screen of a website should be appropriate to the mobile user. In the current scenario more modern browsers are been accessed and devices are being developed, it becomes indispensable to the test makers website approachability for all the browsers and device groupings (Peterson, 2014). Basic Principles followed by the Makers Website of Responsive Web Design Figure 2 Principles of RWD Fluid Grids- These are the grid systems that are based according to the user device screen scale and their width are generally fixed that appears same in the device. It generally derived and ensures that all the elements relate to one another. Flexible Images- The greatest challenge of the makers website is that to provide the projects and innovation ideas to all the users and the main impact is made on the resizing of an images. The images are loaded very fast for the learning purpose. They generally provide the original size of a viewport for accessing on the mobile device. Media Queries- According to the accessibility on the browsers, it has become narrow because of the new challenges have arisen which makes it essential to query from the browsers. This website enables to collect the data and innovate the ideas for implementing the task for this the data is collected separately from the desired field. Interaction between Client and Server-It is necessary to build the communication between the client and the server and the Makers aim to build the healthy communication and provide the proper and desired services to the user. Mobile Experiencing- Makers have their own mobile application for those users who access and browse the applications in mobile for the better experiencing and easy accessibility. Break Points- It depends on the user desires that how the application should look like on their screen. Designers generally think on the break points for the sizing down the layouts of their screen according to their needs (Sheng, 2017). Simulation Software tools of somebest Responsive Web Design tools. Responsivepx- This tool is used for the web based applications that let you to upload your own URL to the website at a specific height and width, so as to help you to estimate how your website assemble at different resolutions. 2. Responsive Web Design Tool- This is basically a testing tool that allows you to view your website in different formats on the screen simultaneously. For using the web application, it is essential to enter your website URL, and all the web pages will be visible in different device sizes in all the other devices. MobiReady- This tool provides the free facility for testing, which helps in designing and implementing, to calculate the performance of theirnetwork designson mobile devices. This tools is been used in the web industry as it is the best tool for testing and generally performs and ideals to the test if a site is mobile-ready or not. It operates a scoring scheme to determine how proficient your website performance would be, when accessed in different devices. Edge Inspect- This tool is of Adobe- Edge Inspect, It is an excessive assessment tool which helps in designing to help web designers and creators to view the performance of the pages of their site across multiple devices. Using this tool, user needs to install softwares for functioning of tools in the system, and Google Chrome browser extension. Screenfly- This tool is immediately used to check how the website will look like on all types of device screens and its resolutions, Screenfly checks the suitability that the user is satisfied and attracted towards the easier way of accessing. Responsive.Is- This tool is the appropriate for the designing and implementation of the, who want to check how their website will look after the website is been accessed across different device screens. Responsive Design Bookmarklet- This tool is used as a simplest way of web testing tool that generally lets the user preview the makers website's and the view of the current page in four different screen widths of Smartphones, desktop and tablet. Responsive Design Bookmarklet tool, is used simply for the drag and drop purpose. (Ekholm Haller, 2017). Advantages of the Simulation Software Tools Used: It makes easier way to the users for sharing and linking to the contents with a single URL. Generally it requires less manufacturing time to build multiple pages for the same content. It reduces the copied data and the content on which generally the mistakes are been affected and shown on the mobile sites. Generally it requires no functioning for the users to have an optimization of a devices to view the web page, which decreases the loading time. Dis-advantages of the Simulation Software Tools: Some simulation tools are not readily available after an event has occurred and they take long time for processing in the stimulating environment. Some simulators are basically restricted by the limited hardware platforms. Sometimes it becomes difficult to imply the hierarchical approach to design and it itself create its own problem of simulation. Conclusion In todays scenario everyone is aware of using smart phones, tablets etc. With the development in the new technologies and tools are designed and implementing in everyday basis by the makers team for the upcoming future for better knowledge and advancement in the technologies. Responsive web design is becoming a critical pillar of overall mobile strategy. Device manufacturers are continuing to develop web-enabled devices in expanding resolutions and capabilities. Companies including Google, Apple, Samsung, and others are looking for the next big thing, and many suggest wearable technology may be the next shake-up in the computing landscape. As the new technologies is been arrived in the scenario our team start working on the tools and technologies being implemented for the better results. By adapting the technical enhancement in IT field, it has become essential that the user should be aware with the technologies and the tools for the responsive web designs for the better visualise ex perience in the near future. As a result, it is critical to ensure that the data and content that power our websites and applications are available so they can be consumed in many different ways and will improve the SEO burden for the higher performance in low cost and an affordable time (Peterson, 2014). References Firdaus, T. (2013).Responsive web design by example beginner's guide. UK: Packt Publishing Ltd. Hussain, A., Mkpojiogu, E. O. (2015). The effect of responsive web design on the user experience with laptop and Smartphone devices.Jurnal Teknologi,77(4), 41-47. Peterson, C. (2014).Learning responsive web design: a beginner's guide. USA: O'Reilly Media, Inc. Schade, A. (2014). Responsive web design (RWD) and user experience.USA: Nielsen Norman Group. Sheng, M. H., Lu, Y. W., Liu, S. T., Chou, M. I., Wang, W. L., Lai, Y. J., Liang, Y. C. (2017, May). An investigation of RWD Web site Design for first aid and postoperative care education. InApplied System Innovation (ICASI), 2017 International Conference on(pp. 254-255). IEEE. Wiener, L., Ekholm, T., Haller, P. (2017). Modular Responsive Web Design: An Experience Report. Retrieved from: https://soft.vub.ac.be/~cfscholl/ProWeb17/ProWeb_2017_paper_4.pd

Six Benefits of Written Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) - The Writers For Hire

SIX BENEFITS OF WRITTEN STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES (SOPS) From training and hiring to communication to work policies and procedures, standard operating procedures or SOPs help companies stay organized, operate smoothly, and ensure that employees understand how to accomplish their assigned tasks. But here’s one thing we’ve learned from more than a decade of working with companies of all sizes: Even though nearly all companies have some sort of SOPs in place, they don’t always have them written down. Or if they do have them written down, it’s been years since they’ve reviewed or updated them. In most cases, it comes down to time. When day-to-day operations get hectic, internal projects are often the first to fall to the wayside. And while it’s true that writing, reviewing, and updating your company’s SOPs can be time-consuming, we think it’s worth it in the long run. Need a few reasons to make written SOPs a priority? Here are just a few benefits of having written SOPs? Try these: 1. Reduce employee training time. Training-related SOPs help standardize orientation and training. A written set of guidelines helps ensure that all new hires get the same training, on the same topics and responsibilities, in the same amount of time. Not only will this help ensure that new employees settle in quickly, it will also help save time and money in the long term. 2.Maintain consistency across your brand. You’ve worked hard to establish a very specific personality, look, feel, and tone for your brand. Protect that hard work by establishing a set of written branding standards.Tweet this A few possible items to cover:†¢ Use of your company’s logo, colors, and tagline†¢ Policies for employee social media use†¢ A style guide to ensure uniformity in written communication†¢ Guidelines for email formatting and signatures†¢ Rules for speaking to the media 3. Reduce errors and enhance productivity. Written SOPs can take the guesswork out of day-to-day operations and help ensure that all of your employees understand the processes, policies, and procedures associated with their jobs. And because they provide clear, written examples of what is expected from employees, SOPs are also helpful when developing employee review or development plans. 4. Meet legal requirements. Depending on your industry, you may be required to have written SOPs that protect your employees and/or customers and ensure that you won’t be held legally responsible if something goes wrong. 5. Establish a chain of command. Everyone in your company should have a clear idea of your company’s leadership structure, and this is especially important in situations where work products go through multiple stages of review and approval. 6. Transfer work easily. Most employees take a sick day here and there, but in the case of an extended absence, written SOPs make it easier to transfer work to another employee.By outlining how a task or project should be done, you’re making sure that any employee can complete the work with a little direction. Of course, these six benefits are only the tip of the SOP iceberg but you can probably see where we’re going with this: Written SOPs are an indispensable part of any organization.

War Essays - Destroyer, Free Essays, Term Papers, Research Papers

War Essays - Destroyer, Free Essays, Term Papers, Research Papers War Mrs. Powell English 6th period Sept. 7, 2005 War Run, I yelled.Run! Open fire, Someone from across enemy lines shouted. Bullets streaked past. The soldier next to me was hit. Ahhhhhh, he screamed as he fell face first into the mud. I stopped and tried to help him, but I realized it was more than I could handle alone. Medic, I shouted. Medic. When the medic rushed to us, he said it was too late. My buddy had already died from shock. Machine gun nests were pelting us with bullets from every direction for hours. Our troop was cut off from the rest of our platoon and was penned down in a shallow ditch. I crawled to our radio man and informed him of our situation. He called for more soldiers and soon the bay was filled with landing craft bringing 5,000 fresh troops. The communications man radioed the destroyers to commence shelling the beach, but something had gone wrong; our destroyers had been destroyed. The enemy ships had started shelling us. My name is Joe Holt. That is what I remember from twenty-five years ago when I was fighting in the Battle of Burkin. The next thing I remember I awoke to the smell of disinfectant and the sight of a smiling nurse. I spent weeks in the hospital and when I was discharged my nurse became my wife. Our son, James Holt, is now fighting in a war. We can only hope that he will be as lucky as I was; I only lost a leg, but the memories will stay with me forever.

Absent Fathers

In The Other Wes Moore, by Wes Moore, both boys named Wes Moore without fathers living in their immensely poor neighborhood display the effects of living in a destitute area without a proper male mentor. Wes Moore, the author, was left without a father at age 4, which may have caused him to feel a lack of direction in the beginning of his life; in addition, living in a poor neighborhood may have caused him to be unable to see how success can come through education. His mother did indeed give him love, tried to get to him do well in school, and sent him to a private school, but Wes didn’t feel like trying to do well in school for at least two likely reasons. Wes always grew up in a place where most families had a low income. At Chinquapin Middle School in Baltimore: â€Å"Close to 70 percent of the kids were on the school lunch program†. Many of the parents of the community couldn’t afford to feed their children without financial aid from the government. Although he spent a lot of time living outside Baltimore, in the Bronx, he still lived in a place where crime and drugs were rampant. In places such as these, academic success would seem to be futile because of the lack of impression from people in their world. There wouldn’t be very many scholars, who had achieved a higher education and led a successful career that brought them happiness and a handsome salary. Living in Baltimore and the Bronx, Wes had nowhere to actually see with his own eyes how education could take him to great places. The death of the author’s father, and lack of a male mentor, definitely caused a stir of anger, confusion, fear, and possibly ended up in a depression that even affected how well he did in school. At such an early age, being hit with the sudden reality that your father is no more, emotions can become bottled up. According to a study in The Journal of Adolescence, the lower the GPA of students, the more commonly they were depressed. Wes had been left with a mental stigma for a part of his life, because of the death of his father, and his terrible performance in school is undeniable. In the third grade, he was reading at a second grade level. When attending Riverdale, he was hardly attending school and doing so terribly in academics that the principal called his mother. His mother then sent him to military school and because of that he was able to have male role models. Having male role models, arguably, was the main factor in how he turned his life around. He no longer felt the repressed emotions from when he was a child, and he eventually started to enjoy academics. Had he a father for all his life, he might have never had the same problems with academics and such. The other Wes Moore’s life was greatly influenced by his life’s circumstances. He also was raised in a destitute area where crime and drugs had taken over neighborhoods, and never had a real father figure. Young boys need a role model, and because he never had a male hero in his life, he looked to his brother as a role model. Even though his brother did not want him to get involved in the same crimes he was involved in: â€Å"To Wes, Tony was a ‘certified gangsta’† (Moore 27). Tony had an immense reputation in the drug game. He worked his way to the top, and naturally, such respect and reputation would appeal to other people. Wes eventually followed in Tony’s footsteps. He was also gravitated toward dealing drugs, because the only neighborhood he knew was filled with demand for drugs. His mother spread thin financially which was in part because they didn’t have any income coming from their father, and drugs seemed an easy way to make money in his world. He became heavily involved with selling drugs, and ultimately, he joined Tony in committing the crime that got them both into prison for the rest of their lives. With no father, Tony was the only one to look up to. Adolescents without fathers are twice as likely to drop out of high school, just as Wes did. Wes seemed doomed to never make it out of his poor, crime infested neighborhood, because of the environment and the absence of his father.

Research paper - stdent Absences Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Research paper - stdent Absences - Essay Example Health related problems for children at school have always been a relevant social issue and the steps to reduce the impact are not new. The use of the nursing profession in school environments to reduce the impact of health related problems goes back by more than a hundred years. The focus of such activity was to reduce the spread of communicable diseases and diseases that have their origin in poor hygiene. The focus of activities and programs related to reducing health related problems of children at school remains the same even today (Wolfe & Selekman, 2002). Frequently encountered causes of health problems related to school absence by students find their origins in gastrointestinal and respiratory infections (Sandora, Shih & Goldman, 2008). According to Moonie et al 2008, absenteeism from school results in lower grades for the students and reduced psychological, social and educational interaction for these students. These factors cause schools to be alert to emerging health problems that could cause children to keep away from classes and to take steps to evaluate any such evolving causes and initiate action to remove the source or reduce its impact (Moonie et al, 2008). The band master of Truman Middle School in his report to the Principal has observed that on Wednesday, May 20, one-third of the students who were supposed to attend the band class did not attend the class. The Principal is reminded of an earlier occasion, when students absented themselves from school activities due to an outbreak of flu and requests assistance in determining whether a heath related problem exists and the possible measures to be taken to address it (Messages). Truman Middle School does have a health problem that may be either an outbreak of viral infection or from gastrointestinal infection that originates from the poor food hygiene practices at the food

The history of cremation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The history of cremation - Essay Example "With the advent of the Bronze Age -- 2500 to 1000 B.C. -- cremation history moved into the British Isles and into what is now Spain and Portugal. Cemeteries for cremation developed in Hungary and northern Italy, spreading to northern Europe and even Ireland. In the Mycenaean Age -- circa 1000 B.C. -- the history cremation became an integral part of the elaborate Grecian burial custom." (Cremation History). By the time of Homer in 800 B.C., cremation turned out to be one of the most dominant modes of disposition and it became popular for reasons of health and expedient burial of slain warriors. Cremation was widely practiced during the time of the Roman Empire, i.e. 27 B.C. to 395 A.D. and the elaborate cremation urns containing cremated remains were found from this period. During the middle ages, cremation was forbidden by law all through Europe and it was used as a means of punishment for heretics by authorities. However, there were cases of mass cremations which were performed out of necessity during the times of contagious diseases, war etc.

What Energy Drinks Do to Your Body Essay Example for Free

What Energy Drinks Do to Your Body Essay Introduction You are feeling tired and unmotivated what do you do? some people such as myself opt to purchase an energy drink(s) (I had a few while writing this speech) As students we sometimes need a little boost to help us study, many of you will opt to purchase energy drinks in this speech i will attempt to inform you on the effects energy drinks have on your body. Body First a little bit of history first ever energy drink was Lipovitan D 1962 invented by japanese company Taisho Used to keep employees awake well into the night First energy drink in US was Jolt Cola. Wasn’t really an energy drink at all, just a hyped up soft drink introduced in the 80’s added a lot of sugar and caffeine Some Ingredients and what they do Caffeine works by blocking the effects of adenosine, a brain chemical involved in sleep. Glucose A from a sugar, is a primary source of energy, energy drinks contain double the recommended daily amount. Ephedrine A stimulant that works on the central nervous system. It is a common ingredient in weight-loss products and decongestants, but there have been concerns about its effects on the heart. Taurine A natural amino acid produced by the body that helps regulate heart beat and muscle contractions. Many health experts arent sure what effect it has as a drink additive. Ginseng A root believed by some to have several medicinal properties, including reducing stress and boosting energy levels. B-vitamins A group of vitamins that can convert sugar to energy and improve muscle tone. Guarana seed A stimulant that comes from a small shrub native to Venezuela and Brazil. Conclusion I hope this speech has helped you better understand the effects energy drinks have on our bodies, health and well being.so the next time you decide to drink an energy drink think about what you are really drinking. Works Cited Watson, Stephanie. How do energy drinks work? 04 October 2006. HowStuffWorks. com. Web. 02 March 2013. Seifert, Sara M. , Etal â€Å"Health Effects of Energy Drinks on Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults† Pediatrics: Official Journal Of The American Academy Of Pediatrics. 3 (2011): 511-528. Web. 14 February 2011. Sifferlin, Alexandra â€Å"What’s in Your Energy Drink? † Time 04 February 2013. TIME. com. Web. 06 February 2013.

Essay --

Dec 16 (Reuters) - The U.S. government's gathering of Americans' phone records is likely unlawful, a judge ruled on Monday, raising "serious doubts" about the value of the National Security Agency's so-called metadata counterterrorism program. "I cannot imagine a more 'indiscriminate' and 'arbitrary invasion' than this systematic and high-tech collection and retention of personal data on virtually every single citizen," U.S. District Judge Richard Leon, appointed by Republican President George W. Bush in 2002, wrote in a 68-page ruling. The U.S. Department of Justice said it was reviewing the ruling in a case brought by Larry Klayman, a conservative lawyer, and Charles Strange, described in court documents as the father of a cryptologist technician for the NSA who was killed in Afghanistan in 2011. The judge ordered the government to stop collecting data about the two plaintiffs, who were Verizon Communications Inc customers. Verizon declined comment. "We believe the program is constitutional as previous judges have found," Department of Justice spokesman Andrew Ames said in a statement. Leon suspended enforcement of his injunction against the program "in light of the significant national security interests at stake in this case and the novelty of the constitutional issues" pending an expected appeal by the government. A U.S. official said an appeal was likely. Leon expressed skepticism of the program's value, writing that the government could not cite a single instance in which the bulk data actually stopped an imminent attack. "I have serious doubts about the efficacy of the metadata collection program as a means of conducting time-sensitive investigations in cases involving imminent threats of terrorism," he wrote. That ... ... Glenn Greenwald, a former columnist for The Guardian who wrote about the metadata collection program based on documents leaked to him by Snowden, praised the court ruling. "This is a huge vindication for Edward Snowden and our reporting. Snowden came forward precisely because he knew that the NSA was secretly violating the constitutional rights of his fellow citizens, and a federal court ruled today that this is exactly what has been happening," Greenwald said in an email. A committee of experts appointed by the Obama Administration to review NSA activities is expected to recommend that the spy agency give up collection of masses of metadata and instead require telephone companies to hold onto it so it can be searched. But intelligence officials and the phone companies themselves are said to oppose such a plan. found in nature, for example peptide nucleic acids.

In present time Essay

In present time, women have obtained more freedom to express their thoughts  and more privileges to achieve their goals. Their social status had a qualitative leap in the United States compare with the last couple of centuries; this subversion will continue lead women to enter a world which their talent and ability can be completely recognized. Different from today’s value, women who lived in previous centuries do not have the rights to do things the way they prefer. Social morality and family obligation force them to obey others and renounce independent. This inveterate principle stifled generations of women and their freedom. Both works include The Revolt of â€Å"Mother† and A New England Nun by Mary Wilkins Freeman showcased that in order for a woman to regain the pleasures in her life, she has to be intrepid and determined under certain social pressure. By descripting both characters Louisa and Sarah’s detailed inner world such as their characteristics and other social aspects such as other’s judgments, Mary Freeman provided the reader with vivid sense of equality that led the society into deep consideration and introspection of why feminism is necessary. Bothworksservedasimilarpurpose,tospreadtheconceptoffeminism,but with different approaches due to different social status of both characters in The Revolt of â€Å"Mother† and A New England Nun. Mary Freeman’s Puritan way of living had a huge impact on how she considers the world differently. In The Revolt of â€Å"Mother†, Mary Freeman portrayed a married woman, Sarah Peen, who has been serving for the 1 Sun family for forty years without any complain, had an emotional outburst about the new farm that her husband was building. Her husband, Adoniram, promised Sarah that he would build her a house when they are financially improved. Instead of building her the dream house, he planed to build another farm without informing her. She then decided to move into the new barn to live when her husband had gone out. (Freeman) In Freeman’s other work, A New England Nun, she depicted Louisa Ellis, a woman who waited for her fiancà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s returning from Australia for fifteen years, had decided to end the relationship with him after she hears that he has no love to her. (Freeman) This may be an excuse for her to escape from the relationship that will eventually force her to ingratiate others and put her own needs second. However, Louisa made up her own mind and went the way she preferred. By observing the behaviors of these two characters, it is certain that both of them have their own belief and rule of life that is beyond reach. Sarah Peen wants changes in her life, changes that can overturn her current life. As the story begins, Sarah provides service for her family everyday hoping to move into a new house like her husband promised her to. (Freeman 666) Moreover, She is a woman with ideas and goals. Freeman writes, â€Å" ‘There ain’t no use talkin’, Mr. Hersey,’ says she. ‘ I’ve thought it all over an’ over, an’ I believe I’m doin’ what’s right. I’ve made it the subject of prayer, an’ it’s betwixt me an’ the Lord an’ Adoniram. There ain’t no call for nobody else to worry about it.’† (670) This is what Sarah replied to the minister when he came to convince Sarah not to disobey her husband. After 2 Sun forty years of waiting, Sarah decides that she is strong enough to take a stand for the change. She is surprisingly independent and rebellious. Her rebellion does not only exist for against her husband, but also for against the social role that she is suppose to play as a submissive wife. Even though she accepts her responsibilities as a wife and a mother, her determination and resistance to the power of tradition was never stifled. As a wife whose husband often ignores, she opposes her husband’s male dominance over hers and remains integrity, courage, and privation overall. However, Louisa Ellis from A New England Nun had an opposite lifestyle with Sarah has but the same perception of individualism. LouisaEllis,unlikeSarah,isafraidofchangesandunknowns,butshestill forwards her life regarding what others would think. Her engagement with Joe Dagget is full of uncertain. Freeman did not deliver Louisa’s remorse of engagement directly. Instead, she implied some details to inform her readers that Louisa is satisfied with her own life by enlarging her trivial acts such as using china. Freeman writes, â€Å"Louisa used china everyday – something which none of her neighbors did. They whispered about it among themselves.† (654) This indicates that Louisa lives her own quiet life and enjoys her own pleasure. All of sudden, Joe Dagget shattered Louisa’s peace, the peace that only belongs to her. Freeman writes, â€Å"He remained about an hour longer, then rose to take leave. Going out, he stumbled over a rug, and trying to recover himself, hit Louisa’s work-basket on the table, and knocked it on the floor.† (654) All his acts reminded Louisa that she has to put herself at second after their marriage and 3 Sun renounce her independent. She then realized that she wants to be who she is, not to be a wife of a man who she has less love with. She is mainly descripted as a dainty and methodical woman; she pays most of her attention to details and perfections. Therefore, after she overheard that Joe has no love to her either, she quickly made her decision that she is not going to marry Joe because she desires for remaining alone. (Freeman 661) Even though both Sarah and Louisa have similar lives, they have different characteristics. Both women have comparable lives. Louisa and Sarah both reside at rural area where men do most of the working, and women do most of the housework. (Freeman 654, 662) This is one of the reasons why both characters chose to make astonishing decisions of their own. Initially, they must identify themselves, and then make decisions regarding tradition that has been persisted for centuries. Both women are also conflicted with men in a relationship that lasted a long period of time. Louisa waited her fiancà © for fifteen years while Sarah waited forty years to move forward of her life. Eventually, they both have achieved their goals and won the victories. However, in A New England Nun, the social influence is less conscious. There is less portrayal of judgments made by other members in the society. Instead, Freeman inserted implicit approach such as Louisa’s pet, Caesar, to display how the community would tie her up in a promise of engagement. (Freeman658) Different from Louisa, the community that Sarah lived in for forty years does not allow her to determine her own life. Her husband and son ignore her by not answering her questions; the minister 4 Sun came to her house to criticize her â€Å"inappropriate† conduct; people in her community also talks about her rebellion against her husband. Freeman displayed how they treat Sarah like a woman who should not have equal rights and dignity with a straightforward picture. Consequently, the two characters Sarah Peen and Louisa Ellis in both Freeman’s work The Revolt of â€Å"Mother and A New England Nun overcame dilemmas effectively. Both stories are relevant to the concept of feminism, which is equal justice between both sexes. The endings are similar: Sarah moved to the new barn while Louisa lived her own stilled life. Their encounters influenced and united generations of women to go forward together and break rules and instructions in order to live in freedom. Works Cited Freeman, Mary. A New England Nun. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Gen. ed. Nina Baym. 8th ed. Vol. C. New York: Norton, 2013. 653-661. Print Freeman, Mary. The Revolt of â€Å"Mother†. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. Gen. ed. Nina Baym. 8th ed. Vol. C. New York: Norton, 2013. 662- 672. Print 5

Effect of Video Games on Kids

Tessa Johnson Professor Harrison Composition II 2 October 2012 Effect of Video Games on Kids Growing up, playing outside was what I did for fun. Whether it was riding my bike, playing with friends, or swimming, I was outside for hours at a time every day. Today, kids have access to things like Xboxes, Playstations, and Nintendo DS. In a study conducted by Gentile, Lynch, Linder & Walsh (2004) â€Å"adolescent girls played video games for an average of 5 hours a week, whereas boys averaged 13 hours a week. A survey done by Harris Interactive shows that 23 percent of youth have felt â€Å"addicted to video games. † Studies have shown that teenagers who play violent video games for extended periods of time tend to be more aggressive, are more prone to engage in fights and confrontations, and see a decline in academic success. (Gentile et al) In 2010, Robert Weis and Brittany Cerankosky conducted a study to see how video games affect academic success.They selected a group of boys who didn’t own video games and assigned them to one of two conditions: the â€Å"video games now† group got a game system immediately, and the â€Å"video games later† group didn’t receive their systems until months later. The researchers tracked the boys’ academic success at school. They found that the boys who got their game systems immediately spent less time on schoolwork and, 4 months later, they got lower reading and writing scores. This makes sense, since more time spent playing video games means less time studying.Also, the distraction of video games can cause kids to lose interest in their studies and cause them to fall behind. These results line up with another survey done by Cummings and Vandewater in 2007, which concluded that kids aged 10-19 who played video games spent 30% less time reading and 34% less time doing homework. (Cummings & Vandewater) A 2009 Brigham Young University study found that as video game usage increased, the qua lity of relationships with others, including family, friends, and other peers, decreased. The BYU Study found that daily video game users were twice as likely to use drugs.They were three times as likely to use drugs over those who never played games. This doesn’t mean that all kids who play video games are going to go out and do drugs, but it certainly doesn’t help anything. If a child spends hours at a time playing video games, they will have no time to form relationships and socialize, not giving them the social skills they may need to succeed in the future. This can set them up for failure in job interviews, school, and in building solid relationships that are crucial to every teenager’s life. However, there are also many positive elements of video games.According to Chacha Tumbokon, a psychologist at De La Salle University, video games can give kids betters skills in areas such as following directions, problem solving and logic, and hand-eye coordination an d fine motor skills. Often times the player is asked to follow commands or prompts in a video game in order to gain rewards or status, which aids with following directions. Also, when there is a challenge in a game, it doesn’t get solved easily; the player is often forced to work through many riddles or obstacles in order to succeed—another important life lesson for a child to learn.And lastly, video games require a great deal of hand-eye coordination. Often times games require the player to change viewpoints with one control, move with another control, and do actions (shooting, jumping, etc. ) with another control. This builds up hand-eye coordination and fine motor skills, which is a good workout for the brain. Another common aspect of games is resource management. There are often a limited number of resources (such as lives, power-ups, money, etc. ) that has to be managed in order to succeed in a game. This is another valuable lesson that many kids should learn in t heir lifetime.James Paul Gee, professor of education at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, says that playing a video game is similar to working through a science problem. There is a lot of trial and error involved, which teaches a child inductive reasoning and hypothesis testing, something that can be used in many areas of life. In conclusion, there are many positive and negative effects of video games. Psychologists suggest that parents monitor the games that are being played by their children and make sure the games aren’t affecting the child’s

Summary of Chapters on Music

Summary of Chapters on Music 1. Roberts. The importance of music in the life of a parish is hard to overestimate. The outcome of integrating a good music program into religious ceremony is obvious to those who have taken part in such ceremony or at least observed a congregation involved in music practice. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Summary of Chapters on Music specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Even for those who do not have immediate first-hand experience of participating in a music-involving service, it is instructive and inspiring to observe one. For this purpose, contacts could be established with the clergy and church musicians who work nearby. The experience of observing the work of other church musicians is useful not only to novices but also to experienced professionals. Exchanging ideas, working out new solutions, learning new methods, and exploring the process of church music making is important at any stage of professional develo pment (Roberts: 2009, 119). One should only find place and time for engaging into new experience, and this may substantively change one’s own attitude to and involvement in ministry. Great music ministry in church does not appear at once: rather, it is gradually built up by efforts of many. One of the examples illustrating the process of gradual development and expansion of a music church society can be seen in a parish which at present can boast many choirs and ensembles. But at the very beginning the situation was very different. An enthusiastic clergyperson was appointed part-time musical director of the parish which had a professional choir of only eight people. His suggestion to hire more singers was refused, and he was dismissed. A new person was hired for the positions of organist and choirmaster, and he also worked as a part-time music teacher at a local school. Gradually, the church music repertoire expanded, and the position of music director became full-time. The eight professional singers performed together with sixty-five people of amateur choir, and child choirs appeared as well. The performance of those choirs had such a powerful impact on the whole parish that eventually more than two hundred people, young and old alike, participated in various musical activities (Roberts: 2009, 220). In contrast to the large parish discussed, stories of musical success are also found in small parishes. An example of how music became a vital part in the parish life can be seen in a humble parish that once hired a part-time graduate student as organist and choirmaster. Working much more enthusiastically than it had been initially required, the young musician attracted more and more parishioners to involve in music activities. The congregation enjoyed their new music program so much that as the moment of the student’s graduation drew closer, they were desperate to leave him at their parish at any cost. Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It was unbearable to put up with the sense of approaching loss, and the church priest and parishioners united to convince the student accept a full-time job offer at their church. The situation was complicated not only by overall lack of money in the parish but also by absence of a good organ for professional music making. However, once the young man agreed to take the job - although with his talents he could have opted for much more attractive offers - the parish members raised money enough to afford a new organ. Their spiritual rewards were numerous, since music ministry is the central part of this congregation’s activities (Roberts: 2009, 221). In this story of struggle for having music in their parish, the role of the church leader cannot be overestimated. The clergyperson’s wise approach to choosing priorities and her strong vision helped the parish preserve t he unique blessing of music they had in their beautiful and powerful worship of God (Roberts: 2009, 222). 2. Wilson-Dickson. In the era of Romanticism, the attention to historical past of church music was by large a merit of scholars. Dedicated to exploration of Lutheran music heritage, the works of the nineteenth-century musical theorist J.A.  Philipp Spitta inspired such German composers as Johannes Brahms and Max Reger to turn to the 16th-17th century genre of unaccompanied motet (Wilson-Dickson: 1992, 228). In addition to motets, Brahms also created Requiem based on self-chosen Biblical texts and meant for a wide religious application beyond the Catholic liturgy only. Reger’s works are characterized by a peculiar combination of old structures and unprecedented emotionality, which makes this music quite inapplicable for liturgical services. The beginning of 20th century witnessed a growing interest to restoring traditions of Lutheran music. Schools were established for training professional church musicians, and first-class organs were provided for their needs. In such favorable circumstances many composers engaged in writing for the church: Ernst Pepping, Hugo Distler, Siegfried Reda are only some of them (Wilson-Dickson: 1992, 231). Working in traditional genres of 17th and 18th centuries, they employed the technique of setting words to music so that it would emphasize their significance. In Britain, 20th century started with setting new standards in congregational hymnody by creating English Hymnal that included music of the highest standards (Wilson-Dickson: 1992, 234). At the same time, Charles Villiers Stanford wrote communion services and anthems of unprecedented beauty. The peculiarity of the situation was that Stanford did not belong to the religious community and neither did his pupils, Vaughan Williams, John Ireland, and Herbert Howells. But this did not prevent them from composing liturgical music that found response among the congre gations. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Summary of Chapters on Music specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In general, the musical practice of Anglican liturgy included a vast variety of genres, and with the increasing amount of compositions the pieces for liturgy were selected according to their compliance with the norms accepted within a certain community. One of the centers promoting Anglican music since 1927 is the Royal School of Church Music that not only publishes music but also conducts specialized courses and festivals (Wilson-Dickson: 1992, 236). Experimental music for worship is presented in the festival of Contemporary Church Music and by Winchester Cathedral. Exploring a wide specter of Christianity and of performing arts requires certain open-mindedness from the performers of experimental music. Modern Christianity as â€Å"defense against the unknown† favors music that is predictable and represen ts familiar grounds (Wilson-Dickson: 1992, 240). In 1950s, the Twentieth Century Light Music Group emphasized the significance of the transient popular contemporary music for church liturgy. Two decades later, music of the charismatic movement demonstrated a tendency to reflect the popular art rather than to copy it blindly. In 1980s, instrumental bands and orchestras made their way back to worship, and hymns of Graham Kendrick adapted a light rock and ballad style. With the introduction of musicals into Christian music, the presentation of faith is carried out in a rather exciting way that engages vast fellowships. The diversity of 20th century Christian music raises the issue of musical standards, and it becomes vital to define which music is suitable or unsuitable for worship. On the one hand, professional music may be too complicated for average parishioners and turn the service into a concert. On the other hand, standards of church music should not be lowered to null. In such heterogeneity, the main criteria for defining the quality of music becomes the role of music in worship and the intention behind musical performance. The enthusiasm of the congregation involved in music performance and the positive spiritual commitment characterizing this performance are the key indicators of church music successfulness. Roberts, William B. (2009). Music and Vital Congregations: A Practical Guide for Clergy. New York: Church Publishing.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Wilson-Dickson, Andrew. (1992). The Story of Christian Music. Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press.

Criminal Justice Career Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Criminal Justice Career - Essay Example Also to be included in the paper are the following: (1) a listing of at least 3 professional associations that could support in this profession. For each association listed, provide the mission of the organization, a profile of the association’s members, membership dues, and association publications; (2) based on the state of VIRGINIA, defining one’s jurisdiction, find any related legal codes associated with the chosen profession. Provide a link to that site with a paragraph description of the types of laws contained there. Finally, (3) list any other information sources that are critical in one’s profession. For each source listed, provide a link to that source, a description of the information found there, and how that information would be used in the chosen profession. Criminal Justice Career Career Profession Chosen From among the 50 careers listed within criminal justice and law enforcement careers (Criminal Justice Profiles, 2011), an interesting and challenging option I have chosen is to become an agent for Homeland Security, the department whose primarily aim is to â€Å"to secure the nation from the many threats we face† (Dept. of Homeland Security, 2011, par. 1). As explicitly indicated in their official website, â€Å"as a Homeland Security employee, you will help secure our borders, airports, seaports and waterways; research and develop the latest security technologies; respond to natural disasters or terrorists assaults; and analyze intelligence reports† (DHS: Career Opportunities, 2011,par. 1). ... 8). This career path is equally challenging and rewarding as deemed of eminent relevance to the public and to the environment. Article from Database In an article entitled FEMA Committed to Finding Temporary Housing for Storm Survivors dated June 1, 2011, the employees under Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) are enjoined to help survivors of the recent storms that affected a considerable number of communities and families in Missouri, to find temporary shelter (FEMA, 2011, 1). The career chosen manifests active response and commitment to uplift the conditions of people who have been beset by various hazards, including natural disasters. The article emphasized â€Å"FEMA’s mission is to support our citizens and first responders to ensure that as a nation we work together to build, sustain, and improve our capability to prepare for, protect against, respond to, recover from, and mitigate all hazards† (FEMA, 2011, 1). List of Three Professional Associations Americ an Correctional Association (ACA) is â€Å"a multi-disciplinary organization of professionals representing all facets of corrections and criminal justice† (General Resources, n.d., par. 1). Its official website indicates that â€Å"membership is open to corrections professionals, students, retired persons, interested citizens, organizations/institutions and corporations. There are many benefits to becoming a member of ACA including a one-year subscription to our Corrections Today magazine and On the Line newsletter, a 20% discount on selected publications and correspondence courses, ACA directories and discounted rates on our Winter Conference and Summer Congress of Correction (ACA: Membership, n.d., par. 1). National Criminal Justice

Competitive Advantage of Sales force.com Case Study

Competitive Advantage of Sales force.com - Case Study Example Finally, the paper will outline the action plan about how to implement the suggested recommendations. Basically, SWOT refers to strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats and this is a widely used technique by managers to determine the strategies that can be implemented by the firm in its operations (Strydom, 2004). As noted, Salesforce.com specialises in providing the CRM services and the section below outlines its SWOT analysis. The company is facing problems related to competition and its inability to realise profits from its operations. Essentially, businesses are primarily concerned with generating profits in their operations as their main goal. However, in this particular case, the main problem is related to intense competition facing the company in its operations. Indeed, competition is inevitable as a result of the fact that there are also other players in the environment in which organizations operate. Porter (1985) has suggested that there are companies with viable strategies that can hardly matched by their competitors and this gives them competitive advantage. Thus according to this concept, strategies such as differentiation, diversification low cost leader as well as focus can give the firm competitive advantage depending on how they are implemented. In the case of Saleforce.com, differentiation and low cost leader are viable alternatives that can be implemented. Differentiation entails that the company ought to design its products and services in a unique way in order to gain customer superior value. This will help the company to gain more revenue by virtue of charging high prices for quality products offered.